Hormone Fluctuations Can Cause Anxiety and Depression
The shifting hormones in the years leading up to and after the end of periods cause a wide range of scientifically documented symptoms.
Common physical issues include hot flashes, night sweats, hair loss, weight gain, vaginal dryness, and urinary issues known as the genitourinary syndrome of menopause.
“Women without preexisting anxiety or depression can in fact be hit very hard at this time,” Dr. Santoro says, although she notes that women with a history of these conditions are at the highest risk.
There is clear evidence that mood is related to the menopausal transition, Santoro says.
The menopause transition is a process that generally starts in a person’s forties and continues into their fifties. Women in the throes of it are not mentally unstable. They’re simply dealing with the physical or mental symptoms that result when reproductive hormones fluctuate, Dusenbery says.
“Any woman of perimenopausal age who is experiencing new mental health issues — or symptoms of any kind — should consider that the menopausal transition could be the cause,” she says. Talk to your healthcare provider about any new mental health symptoms.

